Cancers are cells that grow and divide
without normal regulation. They can be local or metastasize. Until
recently, the only treatment of metastatic tumors was cytotoxic
chemotherapy. A complex process is involved in the development of
metastases: invasion, intravasation of primary tumor cells, circulation,
extravasation, seeding, and proliferation at distant sites.[1, 2]
An essential step involves angiogenesis, recruitment of new blood
vessels, for the new lesion to grow beyond 2 mm in diameter.[3]
Therapy is aimed at targeting metastasis and angiogenesis. Matrix
metallo-proteinases (MMPs) are a family of enzymes involved in
degradation of extracellular matrix (gelatinases, collagenases) and are
key for metastasis and angiogenesis (Figure 1).[1] The MMP
inhibitors are a new class of compounds that have antimetastatic and
antiangiogenic properties.[2]
Original source on Karl Loren's previoulsy secret web page, now
available.